Orkin Exterminator & Termite Control

Lice are parasites that prey on most mammalian and all avian orders. There are over 3,000 known species of lice, with only certain species relying on human hosts. Lice that feed on the human body may also be found in the folds and seams of clothing.  Because all birds can have lice, bird handlers can also be bitten by the lice that bite birds.

Head lice are the most common of human infestations, and do not indicate a lack of cleanliness. Lice can be present in short or long hair, though they do require some hair. Human head lice are often found behind the ears or near the hairline, at the base of the neck. Their eggs, known as nits, thus the term "nit-picking," are attached to a host's hair with specialized saliva. Nits are white in color and are located near the scalp on individual strands of hair.

Body lice resemble head lice, though they make their homes in clothing rather than on the scalp. Body lice infestations are characterized by severe itchiness and red marks on the body. These bites can result in skin infection.  Body lice have been known to transmit diseases. 

Head lice can be removed at home with the use of a nit comb. Body lice can be addressed by thorough body washing. All clothing and bed linens should be washed in hot cycles. Over-the-counter anti-lice agents are also available, though medical care should be sought if skin or scalp infections develop.