Facts, Identification and Control
Latin Name
Family Thomisidae
Appearance
Crab spiders belong to the Family Thomisidaeand are named for their crablike appearance and movements. Crab spiders have two large, strong front legs that are used to grasp prey. They scuttle sideways with their hind legs, although some species do move like other spiders.
Behavior, Diet & Habits
Instead of spinning webs to catch prey, crab spiders utilize camouflage. Some crab spiders resemble bird droppings, while others look like fruits, leaves or flowers. Some crab spiders are capable of changing colors entirely.
When prey approaches, the crab spider attacks and administers a poisonous bite. Crab spider venom is potent enough to render large insects immobile. It is not medically threatening to humans.
Reproduction
Crab spiders produce eggs within a few weeks after mating. These eggs are deposited into two silken egg sacs, which are joined at the center. However, their eggs are not housed within a web. Females commonly remain near egg sacs in order to protect their young from predators. Hatching time depends on environmental conditions. After spiderlings emerge, they resemble adults. These small spiders undergo a series of molts before becoming mature and fertile.
Signs of a Crab Spider Infestation
Crab spiders excel at not being seen. When detected it is the spider itself that would be the sign. Crab spiders typically would not infest indoors and would prefer to remain outside.
Crab Spider